Are Gender, Position in Boat and Training Load Associated with the

The aim of this study was to identify the type of injuries, severity and common affected anatomical sites in elite dragon boat paddlers with consideration of gender, position in boat and training load of paddlers. The descriptive research was carried out retrospectively. The sample consisted of 302 elite paddlers (159 females, 143 males) from all cities of Iran. Data was collected with a validated questionnaire. 1237 injuries were recorded (10.19 injuries/1000 training or competition sessions). Most common affected regions were shoulder and scapula, hand, low back and pelvic. Stiff/swollen/sore joints showed the highest incidence. Injuries in upper back, chest, hip, knee and shin were more likely in males whereas in females, arm, elbow, forearm and hand showed higher incidence. The number of injuries related to the position of paddlers in boat and training load. Therefore, it is suggested that athletes and coaches consider these results to plan and perform preventive strategies.